WEEKLY SUNDAY SCHOOL LESSON
An international Sunday school lesson
commentary
For
Sunday February 21, 2021
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CALLED
TO EXPLAIN
(Acts
18:1-17, 24-28 and Romans 16:3-4)
(Priscilla
and Aquila)
Throughout
the Book of Acts, Luke introduces us to many people that were instrumental
in the development and establishment of the early Church. Here in Acts 18, we
are introduced to two more of those wonderful workers who helped shape the
Christian Church movement in its infancy, during the first century. They became
two of the Apostle Paul’s closest friends, and their names were Priscilla and
Aquila. They were the husband-and-wife team who, quite literally, birthed in
the “House Church concept” of early Christianity.
Now we all know that Paul was a Rabbi, but
what many do not know is, that, in addition to being a Rabbi, Paul was also a
tentmaker, and this is something that he had in common with Priscilla and
Aquila. They met while Paul visited Corinth during his second missionary
journey, and he lived and worked with the couple during his stay there. And so,
for the three of them, being missionaries for CHRIST, was just another of their
common threads.
Perhaps, we will not find a more fascinating
couple in all of Scripture, than Priscilla and Aquila. They were a very bold
and defiant pair who stood against the antichrist elements that often reared
its ugly head throughout the Roman Empire in the first century, mostly in the
person of the Emperor Claudius, or later, the Emperor Nero.
Most Christian Church services in those
days, both teaching and worship, were held in private homes because, at the
time, no Christian Church temples could be openly constructed. In fact, it was extremely
dangerous to be a follower of CHRIST, or, an “Adherent of the Way”, as they
were called then, and Christian worshipers would have to meet in secret
locations to preserve their own lives, and to continue to teach the true Word
to willing listeners.
Priscilla and Aquila were also a curiously
nomadic pair, as they were found wandering and moving from place to place
throughout the Roman Empire. In the Book of Acts, we first find them in Rome
(Acts 18:2), where they were ejected by the Emperor Claudius, as he sought to
expel all Jews from Italy, in and around A.D. 52. Then, we find them in
Next, we see them in Ephesus (Acts 18:24-28),
where they had traveled with Paul from Corinth. There, we find them instructing
a Jewish scholar named Apollos, in the ways of GOD more accurately, educating
him about the impact of CHRIST JESUS on humanity. Apollos, who was already well
versed about CHRIST and baptism with water, needed to be informed about baptism
with the HOLY SPIRIT.
In Romans 16:3-5, Paul sends greetings to Priscilla
and Aquila, who had now made their way back to Rome, and had opened, yet
another House Church in their home there. Also, in Paul’s first letter to the
Corinthians, which was written a couple of years earlier, he informed us that
they were back in Corinth, where they were operating, still another House
Church there (1 Corinthians 16:19).
And then finally, in Paul’s second letter
to Timothy, his last known written communication, he tells us that Priscilla
and Aquila had set up a house church, once again, in the large port city of
Ephesus (2 Timothy 4:19).
And so, it doesn’t really seem to matter, where,
we find this amazing couple, whenever, and wherever we do run across them, we
always seem to find their home to be a place of Christian fellowship and
service. Every home, in essence, should be a Christian Church, a place where,
perhaps, JESUS could come any time to stay for a while. And for Priscilla and
Aquila, wherever we find them, their home always seemed to radiate Christian
friendship, fellowship, and love.
Oftentimes we humanly look at home as being
a place where we go to shut the world out. However, we need to always remember
that, equally, our homes should be a place with an open door (Romans 12:13
& 1 Peter 4:9). We should always keep in mind that, an open door, along
with an open heart, and an open hand, are three of the key characteristics in
the Christian Faith. And so, we can see that, despite Priscilla and Aquila
having appeared to always have lived a nomadic life, for them, working for the
LORD in this manner, was a way of life.
“Upon this rock (concept), I will build
MY Church; and the gates of hell shall not prevail against it”. That is
what JESUS said to Peter in Matthew 16:18 (KJV). And, even though, we, as
Christians, may never organize our churches in the same way, nor do we worship
GOD in the same way, and in fact, we may never even believe in precisely the
same things about Christianity. However, “Christian unity”, can and will,
transcend all these differences, and bring GOD’s people together in fellowship
and love. It is the kind of unity that JESUS prayed about in John 17, and, the
kind of unity that Paul wrote about to the Churches, in all his doctrinal
letters. It is a unity, not born, of bricks and mortar, but rather, it is a
unity of personal relationships, not unlike the one we have already seen
demonstrated, between the FATHER and the SON, as an example for us to follow,
for all times.
A
Sunday school lesson by,
Larry
D. Alexander
Larry Dell Alexander (1953–)
- Encyclopedia of Arkansas
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